Title 17 LAND USE
Chapter 17.104 Rural Land Use Process
17.104.040 Evaluation Criteria.
A. Purpose. In evaluating the layout of lots and open space, the
following criteria will be considered by the County as indicating design
appropriate to the site’s natural, agricultural (farming/ranching),
historic, and cultural features, and meeting the purposes of this section.
Diversity and originality in lot layout shall be encouraged to achieve the
best possible relationship between development and conservation areas.
Accordingly, the County shall evaluate proposals to determine whether the
proposed Rural Land Use Plan:
1. Protects and preserves floodplains and wetlands;
2. Preserves and maintains mature woodlands, existing
fields, pastures, meadows, and orchards, and creates sufficient buffer areas to
minimize conflicts between residential and agricultural uses;
3. Development should be located on the least
productive lands;
4. Maintains or creates a buffer of natural native
species vegetation of at least fifty (50) feet in depth adjacent to wetlands and
surface waters, including creeks, streams, springs, lakes, and ponds;
5. Preserves around existing hedgerows and tree lines
between fields or meadows. Protects large woodlands (greater than five acres),
especially those containing many mature trees or a significant wildlife habitat.
However, woodlands in poor condition with limited management potential can
provide suitable locations for residential development. When any woodland is
developed, great care shall be taken to design all disturbed areas (for
buildings, roads, yards, septic disposal fields, etc.) in locations where there
are no large trees or obvious wildlife areas, to the fullest extent that is
practicable;
6. Preserves scenic views and vistas unblocked or
uninterrupted, particularly as seen from public roadways. For example, in open
agrarian landscapes, a deep "no build, no plant" buffer is recommended along the
public roadway where those views or vistas are prominent or locally significant.
In wooded areas where the sense of enclosure is a feature that should be
maintained, a deep "no-build, or no-cut" buffer should be respected, to preserve
existing vegetation;
7. Protects significant wildlife habitat areas and
migration routes;
8. Protects and preserves sites of historic,
archaeological or cultural value, and their environs, insofar as needed to
safeguard the character of the feature, including spring houses, barn
foundations, cellar holes, earthworks, burial grounds, etc.;
9. Protects rural roadside character and improves
public safety and vehicular carrying capacity by avoiding development fronting
and/or accessing onto existing public roads. Establishes buffer zones along the
scenic corridor of rural roads with historic buildings, windbreaks, etc.;
10. If physically feasible, incorporate a means for
pedestrian circulation connecting open space areas to the neighborhoods;
11. Provides open space that is reasonably contiguous
to the greatest extent practicable. Long thin strips of conservation land shall
be avoided, unless the conservation feature is linear or unless such
configuration is necessary to connect with other streams or trails;
12. The open space shall generally abut existing or
potential open space land on adjacent parcels, and shall be designed as part of
larger contiguous and integrated greenway systems;
13. Community plans: The applicant shall consider the
relevant community plans recommendations and designations in designing the
residential cluster and the open space.